American Marconi Wireless News - Man allegedly behind 'targeted' attack on Australian lawmaker due in court

Haines is in a "critical but stable condition" in a Melbourne hospital after being struck by a car on Monday near her office in the town of Wangaratta, just more than 200 kilometres (124 miles) northeast of the Victoria state capital, police said Wednesday.

Police have charged 43-year-old Brendan Nugent with dangerous driving causing serious injury and intentionally causing serious injury, as well as the federal crime of harming a public official, which carries a maximum penalty of 10 years in prison.

He is set to appear in court in Wangaratta on Wednesday.

The attack has sparked soul-searching in a country where political violence is rare, but where police have documented a steady rise in threats and abuse directed towards elected officials in recent years.

The alleged attacker's motive remains unknown and authorities have refused to speculate while the investigation takes place.

But police said Wednesday they were examining all possible leads, including that he may have held radical anti-government views.

"Like everyone, we're examining social media associations, talking to witnesses, friends and colleagues," Victoria police commissioner Mike Bush told journalists.

And Australian Federal Police (AFP) Commissioner Krissy Barrett said there is a growing level of "extremist views" online.

"The current criminal threat environment is febrile, and when it comes to federal parliamentarians, the AFP continues to record the growing volume of online abuse, threatening rhetoric, and intimidation," she said.

- Soul-searching -

The independent lawmaker, 65, was standing near the trunk of her car when she was struck by a Toyota Land Cruiser on Monday afternoon.

Local media reported that she has undergone surgery, losing one of her legs and is fighting to keep the other.

Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has led an outpouring of support for Haines, who was widely praised for her efforts to increase transparency in politics and crack down on corruption.

And he has bemoaned the fact that political debate in Australia had grown too heated and personal over the past few years.

"It's important in a democracy that people are allowed to have disagreements," he said.

"But that doesn't mean that you have to draw into question people's motivations or their patriotism or who they are."

"We've seen, I think, political discourse go in the wrong direction in recent times," he said.

Australia's spy agency chief Mike Burgess warned following the alleged attack that "elevated levels of grievance, intolerance and polarisation continue to create a permissive environment of violence".

Haines entered parliament in 2019 after working as a nurse and midwife, becoming known for stances such as supporting stronger climate action.

P.M.Smith--AMWN