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Dreyer, Pellegrino lift San Diego to 4-0 MLS Cup playoff win over Portland
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Indonesia names late dictator Suharto a national hero
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Fourth New Zealand-West Indies T20 washed out
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Tanzania Maasai fear VW 'greenwashing' carbon credit scheme
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Chinese businesswoman faces jail after huge UK crypto seizure
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Markets boosted by hopes for deal to end US shutdown
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Amazon poised to host toughest climate talks in years
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Ex-jihadist Syrian president due at White House for landmark talks
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Saudi belly dancers break taboos behind closed doors
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The AI revolution has a power problem
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Big lips and botox: In Trump's world, fashion and makeup get political
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NBA champion Thunder rally to down Grizzlies
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US senators reach deal that could end record shutdown
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Weakening Typhoon Fung-wong exits Philippines after displacing 1.4 million
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Lenny Wilkens, Basketball Hall of Famer as player and coach, dies
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Griffin wins PGA Mexico title for third victory of the year
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NFL makes successful return to Berlin, 35 years on
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Lewandowski hat-trick helps Barca punish Real Madrid slip
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George warns England against being overawed by the All Blacks
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Lewandowski treble helps Barca beat Celta, cut gap on Real Madrid
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Neves late show sends PSG top of Ligue 1, Strasbourg down Lille
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Inter go top of Serie A after Napoli slip-up
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Bezos's Blue Origin postpones rocket launch over weather
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Hamilton upbeat despite 'nightmare' at Ferrari
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Taylor sparks Colts to Berlin win, Pats win streak hits seven
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Alcaraz and Zverev make winning starts at ATP Finals
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Protests suspend opening of Nigeria heritage museum
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Undav brace sends Stuttgart fourth, Frankfurt win late in Bundesliga
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Roma capitalise on Napoli slip-up to claim Serie A lead
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Liverpool up for the fight despite Man City masterclass, says Van Dijk
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Two MLB pitchers indicted on manipulating bets on pitches
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Wales rugby captain Morgan set to be sidelined by shoulder injury
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After storming Sao Paulo podium, 'proud' Verstappen aims to keep fighting
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US flights could 'slow to a trickle' as shutdown bites: transport secretary
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Celtic close on stumbling Scottish leaders Hearts
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BBC chief resigns after row over Trump documentary
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Norris extends title lead in Sao Paulo, Verstappen third from pit-lane
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Norris wins in Sao Paulo to extend title lead over Piastri
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Man City rout Liverpool to mark Guardiola milestone, Forest boost survival bid
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Man City crush Liverpool to mark Guardiola's 1,000 match
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Emegha fires Strasbourg past Lille in Ligue 1
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Howe takes blame for Newcastle's travel sickness
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Pumas maul Wales as Tandy's first game in charge ends in defeat
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'Predator: Badlands' conquers N. American box office
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Liga leaders Real Madrid drop points in Rayo draw
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'Killed on sight': Sudanese fleeing El-Fasher recall ethnic attacks
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Forest boost survival bid, Man City set for crucial Liverpool clash
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US air travel could 'slow to a trickle' as shutdown bites: transport secretary
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Alcaraz makes winning start to ATP Finals
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'I miss breathing': Delhi protesters demand action on pollution
Russia: Is Putin's time nearly up?
The reign of Russian dictator and war criminal Vladimir Putin (72) has spanned more than two decades, characterized by tight control over domestic politics, a formidable security apparatus, and accusations of organized corruption within ruling circles. As 2025 approaches, questions arise about the longevity of this power structure: could Putin and what some call his “criminal power apparatus” be at risk of losing power?
The Current Political Landscape - Constitutional Amendments:
In 2020, Russia’s constitution was amended, allowing Putin to seek additional terms. Critics argue that this move secured his grip on power and could enable him to remain in office until 2036. However, these legal changes have not entirely quelled public discontent, particularly among younger Russians eager for political and economic reforms.
Tightening Repression
Over the past few years, opposition figures and independent journalists have faced increasing pressure—from arrests to legal restrictions on free speech. Detractors say this crackdown reflects concern within the Kremlin about a growing undercurrent of dissatisfaction, including fears of large-scale protests.
Economic Strains
Western sanctions, imposed in response to Russia’s foreign policy choices and alleged human rights abuses, continue to bite. A struggling economy may weaken the social contract between the ruling elite and the broader population, especially as living standards fail to improve.
Possible Pathways to a Loss of Power - Popular Protest and Grassroots Movements:
Dissatisfaction with corruption, economic stagnation, and political repression could spark large-scale demonstrations. If protest movements gain momentum—similar to events in other post-Soviet states—the Kremlin may struggle to maintain total control.
Elite Fragmentation
Putin’s inner circle comprises powerful oligarchs, security officials, and political loyalists. Internal power struggles, sparked by competing economic interests or frustration with ongoing sanctions, could undermine the president’s position. In a worst-case scenario for the Kremlin, factions within the elite might unite behind an alternative leader, potentially orchestrating a smooth transition or even a coup.
Geopolitical Fallout
Russia’s international standing has diminished in some circles due to conflicts like the war in Ukraine. Should military or diplomatic ventures fail, or sanctions intensify, public opinion could turn sharply against the current regime, eroding the facade of strength Putin has built.
Obstacles to Regime Change - Consolidated Power Structures:
Putin’s administration has effectively centralized power, with loyalists overseeing defense, security, and major financial institutions. This entrenched network makes any direct challenge difficult, as potential opponents often lack the institutional leverage to mount a serious campaign for change.
State-Run Media
Russian state media wields considerable influence, shaping public perception by promoting official narratives and downplaying dissent. A significant share of the population remains loyal, or at least resigned, to the status quo—partly due to selective media coverage.
Security Apparatus
Instruments like the Federal Security Service (FSB) and the National Guard have shown readiness to suppress protests and harass opposition leaders. Their loyalty to the Kremlin remains a key pillar preventing large-scale destabilization.
Scenarios for 2025 and Beyond - Gradual Transition:
Putin, possibly eyeing his legacy, might orchestrate a carefully managed succession. A handpicked successor could maintain most of the existing power structures, mitigating radical upheaval. This scenario protects the interests of the political elite while granting nominal reforms to placate an increasingly restless public.
Sudden Upheaval
A culmination of economic woes, elite rivalries, and public unrest could trigger a rapid collapse of the regime. Though still less likely given Russia’s robust security institutions, the potential for sudden change cannot be discounted.
Maintaining the Status Quo
Despite the speculation, Putin’s leadership might endure if economic conditions stabilize or if repression remains effective. Continued centralization of power and control over media channels could solidify the Kremlin’s dominance well past 2025.
Conclusion
While the idea of Vladimir Putin and his so-called “criminal power apparatus” losing control in 2025 makes for a compelling debate, multiple factors will influence the outcome—ranging from grassroots discontent to elite power struggles and geopolitical pressures. Despite growing dissatisfaction and economic challenges, the Kremlin still commands significant tools of control. Whether these tools will suffice in the face of mounting pressures remains one of the most important questions for Russia’s future.
As 2025 nears, Russia’s political trajectory stands at a crossroads. The prospect of major change is neither guaranteed nor impossible. Ultimately, the stability of Putin’s reign will depend on how effectively he navigates the economic, social, and international pressures that continue to shape Russia’s destiny.
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